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Program checklist · B.A.

Biology

James Madison University · Harrisonburg, VA

A checklist is the list of requirements to complete this program and receive the award, as the college publishes it in its catalog. It is the same for everyone. It does not say what you have completed; that comes from applying your own record.

Program
Award
B.A.
Credential class
ceterms:BachelorDegree
CIP
26.0101
Total credits (published)
15-16
Credits (computed from items)
272-292
Catalog edition
2026-2027
Checklist type
degree-program
Identifiers
IPEDS UNITID
232423
CourseShelf checklist
CK_232423_d9be55cc
CollegeTransfer.Net
Institution Transfer Profile
Source
CourseShelf publish 59

Requirements to complete

Every course or condition the catalog lists, in the catalog's order.

Major Requirements

major core · 0 items

    Core Requirements

    major core · 5 items
    1. BIO 140& 140L
      Foundations of Biology I [C3NS]and Foundations of Biology I Laboratory [C3L]
      Not resolved to a course
      4
    2. BIO 150& 150L
      Foundations of Biology IIand Foundations of Biology II Laboratory
      Not resolved to a course
      4
    3. BIO 240& 240L
      Geneticsand Genetics Laboratory
      Not resolved to a course
      4
    4. BIO 250& 250L
      Quantitative Ecology and Evolutionand Quantitative Ecology and Evolution Laboratory
      Not resolved to a course
      4
    5. Subtotal
      Not resolved to a course
      16

    Additional Biology Requirements

    1 item
    1. Students pursuing the B.A. in biology must complete at least 20 credit hours of approved biology courses beyond the core; at least 14 of these must be at the 300 and 400 levels. Up to 6 credits of 200-level BIO courses may count towards the 20 credit requirement, excluding BIO 270/BIO 270L.
      Not resolved to a course
      20

    At least one BIO course must be from the list of 300/400-level organismal diversity courses (see list below).

    0 items

      Two BIO 300/400-level courses must have a laboratory component (see list below).

      0 items

        Courses in both organismal diversity and laboratory lists may count for both requirements.

        0 items

          Three credits of independent research (BIO 496, up to a maximum of 2 credits, BIO 497 and/or BIO 499A/BIO 499B/BIO 499C) may be used for one, but only one, of the laboratory courses.

          1 item
          1. Subtotal
            Not resolved to a course
            20

          Capstone Requirement

          10 items
          1. Students must complete a Capstone experience, which will be decided upon with the input of the student's faculty advisor. In addition to the courses listed below, capstone experiences may include a study abroad experience, a JMU X-Labs class, or other class as approved by the advisor. 1
            Not resolved to a course
            0-3
          2. 2
          3. 1-2
          4. 0-1
          5. 2
          6. 2
          7. 2
          8. 3
          9. 1-3
          10. Subtotal
            Not resolved to a course
            0-3

          Cognate Requirements

          0 items

            Chemistry Cognate Requirements: 2

            5 items
            1. 3
            2. 1
            3. 3
            4. 1
            5. Subtotal
              Not resolved to a course
              8

            Mathematics and Statistics Cognate Requirements

            0 items

              Choose one in each of the following sets of courses. Mathematics and Statistics beyond the minimum requirement is desireable in many areas of biology. Consult your advisor about which courses are appropriate.

              17 items
              1. or: MATH 229 Introduction to Applied Statistics Using R [C3QR]
                3
              2. Choose one of the following:
                Not resolved to a course
                3
              3. 4
              4. 4
              5. 3
              6. 3
              7. 4
              8. 3
              9. 3
              10. 3
              11. 3
              12. 3
              13. 3
              14. 3
              15. 4
              16. 3
              17. Subtotal
                Not resolved to a course
                6

              Transdisciplinary Cognate Requirements

              0 items

                Additional recommended courses will depend on the career goals of the student and should be discussed with the advisor.

                30 items
                1. 3
                2. 3
                3. Choose two of the following:
                  Not resolved to a course
                  6
                4. 3
                5. 3
                6. 3
                7. ENVT/REL 366
                  Religion, Animals and the Environment
                  Not resolved to a course
                8. 3
                9. 3
                10. 3
                11. 3
                12. GEOG/ISAT 429
                  Sustainability: An Ecological Perspective
                  Not resolved to a course
                13. 4
                14. 3
                15. 4
                16. ISAT/WGSS 485
                  Gender Issues in Science
                  Not resolved to a course
                17. 3
                18. 3
                19. 3
                20. SCOM 354/WRTC 326
                  Environmental Communication and Advocacy
                  Not resolved to a course
                21. 3
                22. SCOM 465/WRTC 416
                  Rhetoric of Environmental Science and Technology
                  Not resolved to a course
                23. 3
                24. 3
                25. 3
                26. 3
                27. 2
                28. 3
                29. 3
                30. Subtotal
                  Not resolved to a course
                  12

                Organismal diversity and laboratory courses

                0 items

                  Choose at least one organismal diversity course from the following list:

                  18 items
                  1. 3
                  2. 4
                  3. 3
                  4. 3
                  5. 4
                  6. 3
                  7. 3
                  8. 3
                  9. 4
                  10. 4
                  11. BIO/GEOL 405
                    Vertebrate Paleontology
                    Not resolved to a course
                  12. 4
                  13. 4
                  14. 4
                  15. 4
                  16. 3
                  17. 3
                  18. 4

                  Choose at least two laboratory courses from the following list:

                  39 items
                  1. 2
                  2. 4
                  3. 4
                  4. 2
                  5. 1
                  6. 4
                  7. 4
                  8. 1
                  9. 1
                  10. 4
                  11. 1
                  12. 4
                  13. 1
                  14. BIO/GEOL 400
                    Geology and Ecology of the Bahamas
                    Not resolved to a course
                  15. 4
                  16. 3
                  17. 4
                  18. 4
                  19. 1
                  20. 1-4
                  21. 4
                  22. 4
                  23. 4
                  24. 4
                  25. 4
                  26. 4
                  27. 4
                  28. 4
                  29. 4
                  30. 4
                  31. 4
                  32. 4
                  33. 1
                  34. 4
                  35. 4
                  36. 4
                  37. 3
                  38. 4
                  39. 4

                  Anatomy and Physiology Concentration

                  concentration · 0 items

                    Anatomy Core Requirements

                    major core · 4 items
                    1. Choose one of the following:
                      Not resolved to a course
                      4
                    2. BIO 290& 290L
                      Human Anatomyand Human Anatomy Laboratory
                      Not resolved to a course
                    3. As published: “Comparative Anatomy of Vertebrates 1,2,3”
                      4
                    4. Subtotal
                      Not resolved to a course
                      4

                    Physiology Core Requirements

                    major core · 2 items
                    1. As published: “Human and Animal Physiology 2”
                      4
                    2. Subtotal
                      Not resolved to a course
                      4

                    Anatomy and Physiology Electives

                    electives · 1 item
                    1. Complete 9 hours from the following:
                      Not resolved to a course
                      9

                    Choose at least one course from the following primarily anatomical or physiological courses: 4

                    10 items
                    1. 2
                    2. As published: “Comparative Anatomy of Vertebrates 3”
                      4
                    3. As published: “Advanced Human Anatomy 2”
                      3
                    4. As published: “Mammalogy 1,2”
                      4
                    5. 3
                    6. 3
                    7. 3
                    8. As published: “Reproductive Physiology 1”
                      3
                    9. As published: “Human Histology 2”
                      4
                    10. As published: “Mechanics of Animal Movement 2”
                      4

                    Choose remaining credit hours from the list of primarily anatomical or physiological courses above, or from the following courses:

                    8 items
                    1. 3
                    2. 3
                    3. 3
                    4. 1
                    5. As published: “Neurobiology 2”
                      4
                    6. As published: “Experimental Neurobiology 2”
                      4
                    7. 3
                    8. Subtotal
                      Not resolved to a course
                      9

                    Ecology and Environmental Biology Concentration

                    concentration · 0 items

                      Ecology and Environmental Biology Concentration Courses

                      concentration · 37 items
                      1. Select at least 20 credit hours from the following list:
                        Not resolved to a course
                        20
                      2. BIO 245& 245L
                        General Microbiologyand General Microbiology Laboratory 1
                        Not resolved to a course
                      3. As published: “Marine Biology 1”
                        3
                      4. As published: “Comparative Anatomy of Vertebrates 1,2”
                        4
                      5. 3
                      6. As published: “Morphology and Anatomy of Vascular Plants 1,2”
                        4
                      7. BIO/MATH 342
                        Mathematical Models in Biology
                        Not resolved to a course
                      8. As published: “Paleobiology 2”
                        4
                      9. 4
                      10. As published: “Galápagos Islands: Biodiversity and Conservation 1”
                        3
                      11. As published: “Plant Biology 1”
                        3
                      12. As published: “Human and Animal Physiology 2”
                        4
                      13. As published: “Field Botany 1,2”
                        4
                      14. 3
                      15. As published: “Environmental Microbiology Laboratory 2”
                        1
                      16. BIO/PSYC 395
                        Comparative Animal Behavior
                        Not resolved to a course
                      17. BIO/GEOL 400
                        Geology and Ecology of the Bahamas 2
                        Not resolved to a course
                      18. As published: “Forest Ecology 2”
                        4
                      19. 3
                      20. BIO/GEOL 405
                        Vertebrate Paleontology 1
                        Not resolved to a course
                      21. As published: “Mammalogy 1,2”
                        4
                      22. 3
                      23. As published: “Animals and their Environments 1,2”
                        4
                      24. As published: “Ornithology: Research and Current Advances 1,2”
                        4
                      25. 3
                      26. As published: “Insect Ecology 1,2”
                        4
                      27. 3
                      28. As published: “Population Ecology 2”
                        4
                      29. 3
                      30. As published: “Introduction to Biometrics 2”
                        4
                      31. As published: “Plant Physiology 2”
                        4
                      32. As published: “Ecological Models and Data 2”
                        4
                      33. As published: “Biological Applications of Geographic Information Systems 2”
                        4
                      34. As published: “Freshwater Ecology 2”
                        4
                      35. As published: “Aquatic Microbiology 1,2”
                        3
                      36. As published: “Systematics of Vascular Plants 1,2”
                        4
                      37. Subtotal
                        Not resolved to a course
                        20

                      Cognate Courses

                      0 items

                        Students must take two additional cognate courses: 3

                        11 items
                        1. Choose one Statistics course:
                          Not resolved to a course
                          3-4
                        2. 3
                        3. 3
                        4. 3
                        5. 3
                        6. As published: “Introduction to Biometrics 2”
                          4
                        7. As published: “Ecological Models and Data 2”
                          4
                        8. Choose one Geographic Information Systems course:
                          Not resolved to a course
                          3-4
                        9. 3
                        10. As published: “Biological Applications of Geographic Information Systems 2”
                          4
                        11. Subtotal
                          Not resolved to a course
                          6-8

                        Microbiology Concentration

                        concentration · 0 items

                          General Microbiology Requirements

                          4 items
                          1. 3
                          2. 1
                          3. 1
                          4. Subtotal
                            Not resolved to a course
                            5

                          Laboratory Requirement

                          12 items
                          1. Choose at least one of the following laboratory courses:
                            Not resolved to a course
                            1-3
                          2. 2
                          3. 2
                          4. 2
                          5. 2
                          6. As published: “Laboratory in Bacterial Pathogenomics 1”
                            2
                          7. As published: “Medical Microbiology Laboratory 1”
                            1
                          8. As published: “Advanced Microbiology Laboratory Techniques 1”
                            1
                          9. As published: “Environmental Microbiology Laboratory 1”
                            1
                          10. As published: “Immunology Laboratory 1”
                            1
                          11. As published: “Aquatic Microbiology 1”
                            3
                          12. Subtotal
                            Not resolved to a course
                            1-3

                          Microbial Requirements

                          0 items

                            If a student takes an elective course that is listed in both Microbial Pathogenesis and Microbial Ecology categories below, the course may only satisfy one category requirement, but not both.

                            electives · 13 items
                            1. Microbial Pathogenesis - Choose at least one of the following:
                              Not resolved to a course
                              3
                            2. As published: “Medical Parasitology 2”
                              3
                            3. 3
                            4. 3
                            5. As published: “Virology 3”
                              3
                            6. As published: “Evolution and Ecology of Infectious Disease 3”
                              3
                            7. Microbial Ecology - Choose at least one of the following:
                              Not resolved to a course
                              3
                            8. 3
                            9. As published: “Virology 3”
                              3
                            10. As published: “Evolution and Ecology of Infectious Disease 3”
                              3
                            11. 3
                            12. As published: “Aquatic Microbiology 2”
                              3
                            13. Subtotal
                              Not resolved to a course
                              6

                            Microbiology Electives

                            electives · 2 items
                            1. Microbiology courses from any of the above listed courses to reach 18 credit hours.
                              Not resolved to a course
                              4-6
                            2. Subtotal
                              Not resolved to a course
                              4-6

                            Neuroscience Concentration

                            concentration · 0 items

                              Neuroscience Concentration Courses

                              concentration · 7 items
                              1. Choose one of the following:
                                Not resolved to a course
                                3
                              2. 3
                              3. BIO/PSYC 385
                                Biopsychology
                                Not resolved to a course
                              4. Choose one of the following:
                                Not resolved to a course
                                3-4
                              5. BIO/CSD 415
                                Neuroanatomy and Neurogenic Communication Disorders 1
                                Not resolved to a course
                              6. As published: “Neurobiology 2”
                                4
                              7. Subtotal
                                Not resolved to a course
                                6-7

                              Neuroscience Concentration Electives

                              electives · 1 item
                              1. Complete 9 credits of the following:
                                Not resolved to a course
                                9

                              Choose at least one course from the following principally neurobiology courses:

                              7 items
                              1. BIO/PSYC 375
                                Sensation and Perception
                                Not resolved to a course
                              2. BIO/CSD 415
                                Neuroanatomy and Neurogenic Communication Disorders 1
                                Not resolved to a course
                              3. 3
                              4. As published: “Neurobiology 1,2”
                                4
                              5. As published: “Experimental Neurobiology 2”
                                4
                              6. 3
                              7. 3

                              Choose remaining credit hours from the list of principally neurobiology courses above, or from the following courses:

                              6 items
                              1. As published: “Animal Development 2”
                                3
                              2. 3
                              3. As published: “Advanced Molecular Biology Lab 2”
                                1
                              4. As published: “Genomics 2”
                                4
                              5. As published: “Human Histology 2”
                                4
                              6. Subtotal
                                Not resolved to a course
                                9
                              Source. James Madison University, catalog 2026-2027 — https://catalog.jmu.edu/programs/biology-ba/. Captured page pages/0174.html.gz. Assembled from the institution's published catalog as captured; every record names its captured page and source URL. Assembled, not asserted.