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Program checklist · Global Core

Global Core

Teachers College at Columbia University · New York, NY

A checklist is the list of requirements to complete this program and receive the award, as the college publishes it in its catalog. It is the same for everyone. It does not say what you have completed; that comes from applying your own record.

Program
Award
Global Core
CIP
30.2202
Catalog edition
2026
Checklist type
degree-program
Identifiers
IPEDS UNITID
196468
CourseShelf checklist
CK_196468_ce224dcc
CollegeTransfer.Net
Institution Transfer Profile
Source
CourseShelf publish 61

Requirements to complete

Every course or condition the catalog lists, in the catalog's order.

Spring 2027

0 items

    Africana Studies-Barnard

    1 item
    1. AFRS BC2005
      CARIBBEAN CULTURE ＆ SOCIETIES
      Not resolved to a course

    Anthropology

    1 item
    1. ANTH UN3947
      4.00

    Dance- Barnard

    1 item
    1. DNCE BC2565
      3.00

    East Asian Languages and Cultures

    3 items
    1. AHUM UN1400
      4.00
    2. EAAS UN2844
      CULTURE, MENTAL HEALTH, AND HEALING IN EAST ASIA
      Not resolved to a course
    3. EAAS BC3840
      Beyond the Great Wall: Nomadic Empires and China
      Not resolved to a course

    History

    1 item
    1. HIST BC1760
      4.00

    Latin American and Iberian Cultures

    2 items
    1. SPAN UN3349
      3.00
    2. SPAN UN3350
      3.00

    Religion

    3 items
    1. RELI UN2309
      4.00
    2. RELI UN3314
      4.00
    3. RELI UN3771
      4.00

    Fall 2026

    0 items

      African-American Studies

      1 item
      1. AFAS UN1001
        4.00

      Anthropology

      3 items
      1. ANTH UN2017
        3.00
      2. ANTH UN2031
        4.00
      3. ANTH UN3821
        4

      Art History and Archaeology

      2 items
      1. AHUM UN2604
        3.00
      2. AHUM UN2800
        4.00

      Center for the Core Curriculum

      major core · 2 items
      1. AFCV UN1020
        AFRICAN CIVILIZATION
        Not resolved to a course
      2. LACV UN1020
        PRIM TEXTS OF LATIN AMER CIV
        Not resolved to a course

      Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Race

      4 items
      1. CSER UN1010
        4.00
      2. CSER UN3922
        4.00
      3. CSER UN3926
        4.00
      4. CSER UN3928
        4.00

      Classics

      0 items

        CLCV UN3244 Global Histories of the Book

        1 item
        1. GRKM UN3935
          3

        Committee on Global Thought

        1 item
        1. CGTH UN3401
          4

        Dance- Barnard

        1 item
        1. DNCE BC3567
          3.00

        East Asian Languages and Cultures

        13 items
        1. ASCE UN1002
          4.00
        2. ASCE UN1359
          4.00
        3. ASCE UN1361
          4.00
        4. ASCE UN1365
          4.00
        5. ASCE UN1367
          4.00
        6. AHUM UN1400
          4.00
        7. EAAS UN3263
          4.00
        8. AHUM UN3830
          4.00
        9. EAAS UN3913
          4.00
        10. HSEA GU4222
          4.00
        11. EARL GU4312
          4.00
        12. HSEA GU4847
          4.00
        13. HSEA GU4880
          3.00

        Film

        1 item
        1. FILM UN2230
          World Cinema: Latin America-Women Filmmakers
          Not resolved to a course

        French and Romance Philology

        2 items
        1. CLFR UN3587
          4.00
        2. CLFR OC3821
          CITY DIPLOMACY (This course will be offered at Reid Hall, Paris.)
          Not resolved to a course

        History

        7 items
        1. HIST UN1786
          4.00
        2. HIST UN2660
          4.00
        3. HIST UN2701
          4.00
        4. HSWM UN2761
          4.00
        5. HIST UN2772
          3
        6. HSME UN2810
          4.00
        7. HIST GU4660
          4.00

        Jewish Studies

        3 items
        1. JWST GU4145
          3.00
        2. JWST GU4160
          4.00
        3. JWST GU4602
          4.00

        Latin American and Iberian Cultures

        4 items
        1. SPAN UN3349
          3.00
        2. SPAN UN3350
          3.00
        3. PORT UN3490
          3.00
        4. SPAN UN3899
          The Art of the Question in Latin America
          Not resolved to a course

        Middle Eastern, South Asian, and African Studies

        9 items
        1. MDES UN1003
          4.00
        2. MDES UN1030
          4.00
        3. AHUM UN1399
          4.00
        4. MDES UN2042
          3.00
        5. ASCM UN2357
          INTRO TO INDIAN CIVILIZATION
          Not resolved to a course
        6. MDES UN3335
          Introduction to Armenian Studies
          Not resolved to a course
        7. CLME UN3928
          3.00
        8. MDES GU4122
          4.00
        9. CLME GU4231
          4.00

        Music

        4 items
        1. MUSI UN2030
          3.00
        2. AHMM UN3320
          3.00
        3. AHMM UN3321
          3.00
        4. MUSI GU4438
          3.00

        Religion

        4 items
        1. RELI UN2305
          4.00
        2. RELI UN2405
          4.00
        3. RELI GU4322
          4.00
        4. RELI GU4999
          4.00

        Slavic Languages

        1 item
        1. SLCL UN3001
          3.00

        Theatre

        1 item
        1. THTR UN3154
          4.00

        Women's Studies- Reid Hall

        1 item
        1. WMST OC3550
          WOMEN ＆ SOCIETY - SEX-TRADE ECONOMY
          Not resolved to a course

        Summer 2026

        0 items

          Africana Studies-Barnard

          1 item
          1. AFRS BC2005
            CARIBBEAN CULTURE ＆ SOCIETIES
            Not resolved to a course

          Art History and Archaeology

          3 items
          1. AHUM UN2604
            3.00
          2. AHUM S2815
            Masterpieces of Islamic Art
            Not resolved to a course
          3. AHUM S2901
            MASTERPIECES-INDIAN ART ＆ ARCH
            Not resolved to a course

          Classics

          1 item
          1. CLCV UN3058
            Worlds of Alexander the Great
            Not resolved to a course

          CLCV UN3300 Ancient Athletics in Athens (This course will count towards the Global Core curriculum for the Summer 2026 semester only).

          major core · 0 items

            Dance- Barnard

            1 item
            1. DNCE BC2665
              World Dance History
              Not resolved to a course

            English and Comparative Literature

            1 item
            1. ENGL UN3153
              How the Ancients Argued: The Global Rhetorical Tradition
              Not resolved to a course

            Film

            2 items
            1. FILM GU4212
              Hollywood in China
              Not resolved to a course
            2. FILM S4215
              CONTEMPORARY GLOBAL DOCUMENTAR
              Not resolved to a course

            History

            3 items
            1. HIST S3596
              HIST OF LATINOS/AS IN THE U.S.
              Not resolved to a course
            2. HIST OC3136
              France and the African Diaspora
              Not resolved to a course
            3. HIST UN3779
              AFRICA AND FRANCE
              Not resolved to a course

            Italian

            3 items
            1. CLIA OC4600
              Mediterranean Humanities II in Venice
              Not resolved to a course
            2. CLIA GU4699
              Mediterranean Humanities I
              Not resolved to a course
            3. ITAL GU4022
              3.00

            Linguistics

            1 item
            1. LING OC3102
              Endangered Languages in the Global City: Lang, Culture, and Migration in Contempary NYC (This course will be offered in Paris, France.)
              Not resolved to a course

            Middle Eastern, South Asian, and African Studies

            2 items
            1. MDES UN1001
              4.00
            2. AHUM UN1399
              4.00

            Middle Eastern and North African Studies Program (MENA)

            1 item
            1. MENA OC4100
              Migration, Displacement and Diaspora in the French and North African Context (This course will be offered in Paris, France.)
              Not resolved to a course

            Music

            2 items
            1. AHMM UN3320
              3.00
            2. AHMM UN3321
              3.00

            Religion

            2 items
            1. RELI S2305
              ISLAM
              Not resolved to a course
            2. RELI UN3771
              4.00

            Slavic Languages

            1 item
            1. CLSL GU4013
              Jewish Worlds in Eastern Europe: A Journey
              Not resolved to a course

            All Approved Courses: Morningside Campus

            0 items

              African-American Studies

              2 items
              1. AFAS UN1001
                4.00
              2. AFAS UN1003
                Blackness and Frenchness: A Radical Genealogy
                As published: “Blackness and Frenchness: A Radical Genealogy (Effective beginning Spring 2023)”
                4.00

              Africana Studies- Barnard

              1 item
              1. AFRS BC2005
                CARIBBEAN CULTURE ＆ SOCIETIES (Effective beginning Spring 2025)
                Not resolved to a course

              Anthropology

              21 items
              1. ANTH UN1008
                3.00
              2. ANTH V1130
                Africa and the Anthropologist
                Not resolved to a course
              3. ANTH UN2007
                Indian and Nigerian Film Cultures
                Not resolved to a course
              4. ANTH V2013
                Africa in the 21st Century: Aesthetics, Culture, Politics
                Not resolved to a course
              5. ANTH V2014
                Archaeology and Africa: Changing Perceptions of the African Past
                Not resolved to a course
              6. ANTH UN2017
                Mafias and Other Dangerous Affiliations
                As published: “Mafias and Other Dangerous Affiliations (Effective beginning Fall 2026)”
                3.00
              7. ANTH V2020
                Chinese Strategies: Cultures in Practice
                Not resolved to a course
              8. ANTH V2027
                Changing East Asia Foodways
                Not resolved to a course
              9. ANTH UN2031
                4.00
              10. ANTH V2035
                Introduction to the Anthropology of South Asia
                Not resolved to a course
              11. ANTH V2100
                Muslim Societies
                Not resolved to a course
              12. ANTH UN2141
                Frontier Imaginaries (Effective begining Spring 2022)
                Not resolved to a course
              13. ANTH UN3300
                Pre-Columbian Histories of Native America
                Not resolved to a course
              14. ANTH UN3465
                3.00
              15. ANTH V3525
                Introduction to South Asian History and Culture
                Not resolved to a course
              16. ANTH UN3821
                4
              17. ANTH V3892
                CONTEMP CENT ASIA:STATES ＆ SOC
                Not resolved to a course
              18. ANTH UN3933
                ARABIA IMAGINED
                Not resolved to a course
              19. ANTH UN3947
                4.00
              20. ANHS GU4001
                3.00
              21. ANTH G4065
                Archaeology of Idols
                Not resolved to a course

              Art History and Archaeology

              17 items
              1. AHIS UN2119
                ROME BEYOND ROME
                Not resolved to a course
              2. AHIS UN2500
                ARTS OF AFRICA
                Not resolved to a course
              3. AHIS UN2600
                THE ARTS OF CHINA
                Not resolved to a course
              4. AHUM UN2604
                3.00
              5. AHIS UN2614
                Chinese Painting of the Song Dynasty (960-1279) (Effective beginning Summer 2021)
                Not resolved to a course
              6. AHIS UN2622
                Introduction to East Asian Art: China, Japan, and Korea
                As published: “Introduction to East Asian Art: China, Japan, and Korea (Effective beginning Fall 2024)”
                4.00
              7. AHUM UN2800
                4.00
              8. AHUM S2815
                Masterpieces of Islamic Art (Effective beginning Summer 2026)
                Not resolved to a course
              9. AHUM UN2802
                Arts of Islam: Realignments of Empire and State (ca. 1000-1400)
                Not resolved to a course
              10. AHUM UN2901
                MASTERPIECES-INDIAN ART ＆ ARCH
                Not resolved to a course
              11. AHIS W3500
                Yoruba and the Diaspora
                Not resolved to a course
              12. AHIS UN3501
                African Art: The Next Generation. Focus: Congo
                Not resolved to a course
              13. AHIS UN3503
                Contemporary Arts of Africa (Effective beginning fall 2020)
                Not resolved to a course
              14. AHIS UN3613
                Temples of Kyoto (Effective beginning Fall 2025)
                Not resolved to a course
              15. AHIS W3832
                Sacred Landscapes of the Ancient Andes
                Not resolved to a course
              16. AHIS Q4570
                Andean Art and Architecture
                Not resolved to a course
              17. AHIS GU4584
                Critical Approaches to Persianate Painting
                Not resolved to a course

              Center for the Core Curriculum

              major core · 2 items
              1. AFCV UN1020
                AFRICAN CIVILIZATION
                Not resolved to a course
              2. LACV UN1020
                PRIM TEXTS OF LATIN AMER CIV
                Not resolved to a course

              Center for the Study of Ethnicity and Race

              5 items
              1. CSER UN1010
                4.00
              2. CSER W3510
                Novels of Immigration, Relocation, and Diaspora
                Not resolved to a course
              3. CSER UN3922
                4.00
              4. CSER UN3926
                4.00
              5. CSER UN3928
                4.00

              Classics

              4 items
              1. CLCV UN2441
                4.00
              2. CLCV UN3059
                3.00
              3. CLCV UN3069
                Society and Power in the Hellenistic Age
                As published: “Society and Power in the Hellenistic Age (Effective beginning Spring 2025)”
                3.00
              4. CLCV W3111
                Plato and Confucius: Comparative Ancient Philosophies
                Not resolved to a course

              CLCV UN3244 Global Histories of the Book (Effective beginning Fall 2015)

              6 items
              1. CLCV UN3535
                IDENTITY ＆ SOCIETY ANC EGYPT (Effective beginning Fall 2024)
                Not resolved to a course
              2. CSGM UN3567
                3.00
              3. CLGM UN3920
                3.00
              4. GRKM UN3935
                3
              5. CLCV GU4411
                EGYPT IN THE CLASSICAL WORLD (Beginning Spring 2026 and onwards, this course will no longer fulfill the Global Core requirement.)
                Not resolved to a course
              6. CLGM GU4600
                Multilingual America: Translation, Migration, Gender
                As published: “Multilingual America: Translation, Migration, Gender (Effective beginning Fall 2021)”
                4.00

              Colloquia and Interdepartmental Seminars

              4 items
              1. INSM UN3920
                4.00
              2. INSM UN3921
                4
              3. INSM C3940
                4
              4. INSM W3950
                4

              Committee on Global Thought

              2 items
              1. CGTH UN3401
                4
              2. CGTH UN3402
                4.00

              Comparative Literature and Society

              9 items
              1. CLGM UN3110
                3.00
              2. CPLS UN3333
                EAST/WEST FRAMETALE NARRATIVES
                Not resolved to a course
              3. CPLS UN3454
                STAGING THE EARLY MOD MEDITERR
                Not resolved to a course
              4. CLGM UN3920
                3.00
              5. CPLS W3945
                Transnational Memory Politics and the Culture of Human Rights
                Not resolved to a course
              6. CPLS W3955
                The West in Global Thought
                Not resolved to a course
              7. CPLS W3956
                Postcolonial Narrative and the Limits of the Human
                Not resolved to a course
              8. CPLS W4100
                Andalusian Symbiosis: Islam and the West
                Not resolved to a course
              9. CPLS GU4111
                World Philology
                Not resolved to a course

              Dance (Barnard)

              4 items
              1. DNCE BC2565
                3.00
              2. DNCE BC3550
                Dance in Africa (Effective beginning Fall 2022)
                Not resolved to a course
              3. DNCE BC3567
                3.00
              4. DNCE BC2665
                World Dance History (Effective Summer 2023. Students may only receive credit for either DNCE BC2665 or DNCE BC2565; not both.)
                Not resolved to a course

              East Asian Languages and Cultures

              13 items
              1. ASCE UN1002
                4.00
              2. ASCE UN1359
                4.00
              3. ASCE UN1361
                4.00
              4. ASCE UN1363
                4.00
              5. ASCE UN1365
                4.00
              6. ASCE UN1367
                4.00
              7. AHUM UN1400
                4.00
              8. EAAS UN2342
                4
              9. EAAS UN2844
                CULTURE, MENTAL HEALTH, AND HEALING IN EAST ASIA (Was formerly EAAS UN3844; new course number effective beginning Spring 2025)
                Not resolved to a course
              10. EAAS UN3114
                Chinese Theater and Drama Traditions (Effective beginning Spring 2023)
                Not resolved to a course
              11. EAAS UN3116
                Supernatural in East Asia (Effective beginning Spring 2020)
                Not resolved to a course
              12. EAAS UN3121
                Minority Literature in Modern China
                Not resolved to a course
              13. EARL UN3261
                Religion and Revolution in Modern China and the World
                As published: “Religion and Revolution in Modern China and the World (Effective beginning Fall 2025)”
                4.00

              EAAS UN3263 IMAGE-MAKING AND VISUAL CULTURE IN TIBET AND BEYOND, 1900–PRESENT (effective beginning Fall 2026)

              37 items
              1. EARL UN3310
                The Body and/in Performance: Dance ＆ Drama in Tibet ＆ China (Effective beginning Spring 2025)
                Not resolved to a course
              2. HSEA UN3320
                Making in Premodern Japan (Effective beginning Spring 2026)
                Not resolved to a course
              3. EAAS UN3322
                4.00
              4. EAAS UN3338
                CULTRL HIST-JAPANESE MONSTERS
                Not resolved to a course
              5. EAAS V3350
                Japanese Fiction and Film
                Not resolved to a course
              6. EAAS UN3710
                FICTION, FILM, AND MODERN VIETNAM (Effective beginning Fall 2024)
                Not resolved to a course
              7. EAAS UN3720
                Women in Vietnamese society, history and literature (Effective beginning Spring 2025)
                Not resolved to a course
              8. EAAS BC3840
                Beyond the Great Wall: Nomadic Empires and China (Effective beginning Fall 2025)
                Not resolved to a course
              9. AHUM UN3830
                4.00
              10. EAAS UN3844
                CULTURE, MENTAL HEALTH, AND HEALING IN EAST ASIA (EAAS UN2844 new course number effective Spring 2025)
                Not resolved to a course
              11. HSEA UN3862
                THE HISTORY OF KOREA TO 1900
                As published: “THE HISTORY OF KOREA TO 1900 (Effective beginning Spring 2026)”
                4.00
              12. HSEA Q3870
                Japan Before 1600
                Not resolved to a course
              13. EAAS UN3913
                LOVE, GHOSTS, AND CANNIBALISM: THE CHINESE SHORT STORY
                As published: “LOVE, GHOSTS, AND CANNIBALISM: THE CHINESE SHORT STORY (Effective beginning Fall 2026)”
                4.00
              14. EAAS UN3927
                3.00
              15. EAAS GU4017
                Ethnography and Representation in Tibet (Effective beginning Fall 2020)
                Not resolved to a course
              16. EAAS GU4111
                Modern Chinese Poetry in a Global Context (was formerly EAAS UN3122 "Modern Chinese Poetry in a Global Context")
                Not resolved to a course
              17. EARL W4127
                Mediations, Perceptions, Words: Poetry in Buddhist Literature
                Not resolved to a course
              18. EAAS GU4134
                Sex, Power, Performance: Gender in Chinese Literature (Effective beginning Spring 2025)
                Not resolved to a course
              19. EAAS GU4160
                3.00
              20. EAAS GU4277
                Japanese Anime and Beyond: Gender, Power and Transnational Media
                Not resolved to a course
              21. HSEA GU4222
                China's Global Histories: People, Space, and Power
                As published: “China's Global Histories: People, Space, and Power (Effective beginning Fall 2019)”
                4.00
              22. EAAS GU4233
                Sonic Modernity in East Asia (Effective beginning Spring 2020)
                Not resolved to a course
              23. EARL GU4310
                4.00
              24. EARL GU4312
                4.00
              25. EAAS GU4412
                History of Writing in a Cosmopolitan East Asia
                As published: “History of Writing in a Cosmopolitan East Asia (Effective beginning Fall 2023)”
                3
              26. EAAS GU4445
                Proletarian Asia - working-class culture from 1930s to present (Effective beginning Spring 2022)
                Not resolved to a course
              27. HSEA GU4542
                The History of the Samurai (Effective beginning Spring 2023)
                Not resolved to a course
              28. EAAS GU4534
                Medieval Travel Writing (Effective beginning Fall 2024)
                Not resolved to a course
              29. EAAS GU4565
                TIBET IN THE WORLD: CULTURAL PRODUCTION AND SOCIAL CHANGE
                As published: “TIBET IN THE WORLD: CULTURAL PRODUCTION AND SOCIAL CHANGE (Effective beginning Spring 2022)”
                4.00
              30. EARL GU4575
                Tibet in Eurasian Circulatory History (Effective beginning Fall 2023)
                Not resolved to a course
              31. HSEA GU4822
                Troubled Islands of the Indo Pacific
                Not resolved to a course
              32. HSEA GU4847
                4.00
              33. HSEA GU4816
                Comparing Indigeneities (Effective beginning Spring 2020)
                Not resolved to a course
              34. HSEA W4866
                Competing Nationalisms in East Asia: Representing Chinese and Tibetan Relations in History
                Not resolved to a course
              35. HSEA GU4870
                JAPAN BEFORE 1600 (Effective beginning Fall 2025)
                Not resolved to a course
              36. HSEA GU4880
                HISTORY OF MODERN CHINA I
                As published: “HISTORY OF MODERN CHINA I (Effective beginning Fall 2024)”
                3.00
              37. HSEA GU4968
                Japan 1968: student protest movements in global historical perspective (Effective beginning Fall 2024)
                Not resolved to a course

              Economics

              1 item
              1. ECON GU4325
                3.00

              English and Comparative Literature

              16 items
              1. ENGL UN1100
                Introduction to Latinx Literature and Culture
                As published: “Introduction to Latinx Literature and Culture (Effective beginning Spring 2026)”
                3.00
              2. CLEN UN3125
                Medieval Encounters
                As published: “Medieval Encounters (Effective beginning Spring 2026)”
                4.00
              3. ENGL UN3153
                How the Ancients Argued: The Global Rhetorical Tradition (Effective beginning Fall 205)
                Not resolved to a course
              4. CLEN UN3360
                Theaters of Gods and Heroes (Effective beginning Spring 2020)
                Not resolved to a course
              5. ENGL UN3489
                BLACK LIVES IN PRE-MODERN BRITAIN (Effective beginning Fall 2022)
                Not resolved to a course
              6. CLEN S3682
                Human Rights in World Literature and Visual Culture (was formerly CLEN S3851)
                Not resolved to a course
              7. ENGL UN3794
                Trees (Effective beginning Fall 2023)
                Not resolved to a course
              8. CLEN S3829
                Fantastic Fictions: Postmodern Asian American Literature (Effective beginning Summer 2020)
                Not resolved to a course
              9. ENGL UN3851
                4.00
              10. CLEN GU4199
                LITERATURE AND OIL (Effective beginning Fall 2020)
                Not resolved to a course
              11. CLEN UN3933
                POSTCOLONIAL LITERATURE
                Not resolved to a course
              12. ENTA UN3948
                African Drama
                Not resolved to a course
              13. CLEN W4200
                Caribbean Diaspora Literature
                Not resolved to a course
              14. CLEN GU4644
                REVOLUTION IN/ON THE CARIBBEAN
                Not resolved to a course
              15. ENGL GU4650
                Novels of Immigration, Relocation, Diaspora
                Not resolved to a course
              16. ENTA GU4729
                GLOBAL ANGLOPHONE DRAMA (Effective beginning Spring 2022)
                Not resolved to a course

              Film

              0 items

                FILM UN2230 World Cinema: Latin America- Women Filmmakers (Effective beginning Fall 2026)

                8 items
                1. FILM UN2292
                  3
                2. FILM UN2294
                  3.00
                3. FILM S2295Q
                  World Cinema: Mexico
                  Not resolved to a course
                4. FILM UN2296
                  ARAB ＆ AFRICAN FILMMAKING
                  Not resolved to a course
                5. FILM GU4020
                  Brazilian Cinema: Cinema Novo and Beyond (Effective beginning Fall 2021)
                  Not resolved to a course
                6. FILM GU4212
                  Hollywood in China (Effective beginning Summer 2025)
                  Not resolved to a course
                7. FILM S4215D
                  Contemporary Global Documentary (Effective beginning Summer 2019)
                  Not resolved to a course
                8. FILM GU4294
                  World Cinema: Latin America (Effective beginning Summer 2021)
                  Not resolved to a course

                French and Romance Philology

                10 items
                1. CLFR UN3587
                  Global Francophone Cinema
                  As published: “Global Francophone Cinema (Effective beginning Fall 2026)”
                  4.00
                2. CLFR UN3716
                  Francophone Romance : Love and Desire in French Colonial and Post-Colonial Literatures
                  Not resolved to a course
                3. FREN UN3822
                  Blackness in French: From Harlem to Paris and Beyond (Effective beginning Summer 2021)
                  Not resolved to a course
                4. CLFR GU4002
                  French Theory in a Global Context (Effective beginning Spring 2022)
                  Not resolved to a course
                5. CLFR GU4020
                  Contemporary Migrations in the French & North African Context (Effective beginning Summer 2020)
                  Not resolved to a course
                6. FREN GU4022
                  How to Love: Medieval French and Arabic (Effective beginning Fall 2024)
                  Not resolved to a course
                7. CLFR GU4440
                  Remapping Algeria: Poetics and Politics of Space (Effective beginning Spring 2021)
                  Not resolved to a course
                8. CLFR GU4321
                  The Maghreb in Transition: Society ＆ Culture in North Africa Since 1990 (Effective beginning Summer 2021)
                  Not resolved to a course
                9. CLFR GU4421
                  The Caribbean Digital (Effective beginning Fall 2020)
                  Not resolved to a course
                10. CLFR GU4716
                  FRANCOPHONE ROMANCE LOVE, SEX, INTIMACY IN THE FRENCH COLONIAL WORLD
                  Not resolved to a course

                Germanic Languages

                1 item
                1. GERM UN3780
                  BERL/ISTANBUL:MIGRATN,CLTR,VAL
                  Not resolved to a course

                History

                17 items
                1. HIST UN1004
                  ANCIENT HISTORY OF EGYPT
                  Not resolved to a course
                2. HIST BC1760
                  INTRO AFRICAN HIST:1700-PRESNT
                  As published: “INTRO AFRICAN HIST:1700-PRESNT (Effective beginning Spring 2026)”
                  4.00
                3. HIST UN1786
                  History of the City in Latin America
                  As published: “History of the City in Latin America (Effective beginning Fall 2026)”
                  4.00
                4. HIST UN1942
                  The Year 1000: A World History
                  As published: “The Year 1000: A World History (Effective beginning Spring 2024)”
                  4.00
                5. HIST W1054
                  Introduction to Byzantine History
                  Not resolved to a course
                6. HIST UN2003
                  Empire ＆ Nation-Building East Central Europe (Effective beginning Fall 2020)
                  Not resolved to a course
                7. HIST UN2336
                  Everyday Communism
                  As published: “Everyday Communism (Effective beginning Spring 2020)”
                  4
                8. HIST UN2176
                  REVOLUTION ＆ EMPIRE: HAITI ＆ FRANCE, 1789-1820 (Effective beginning Summer 2022)
                  Not resolved to a course
                9. HIST UN2377
                  WORLD HISTORY SINCE WW II
                  Not resolved to a course
                10. HIST UN2444
                  THE VIETNAM WAR
                  Not resolved to a course
                11. HIST UN2580
                  US - EAST ASIA RELATIONS
                  Not resolved to a course
                12. HIST UN2618
                  THE MODERN CARIBBEAN
                  Not resolved to a course
                13. HIST UN2657
                  Medieval Jewish Cultures
                  Not resolved to a course
                14. HIST UN2660
                  4.00
                15. HIST UN2661
                  LATIN AMERICAN CIVILIZATION II
                  Not resolved to a course
                16. HIST BC2699
                  Latin American Civilization II
                  As published: “Latin American Civilization II (Effective beginning Spring 2025. Same as HIST UN2661. Students may receive credit for either HIST UN2661 or HIST BC2699, but not both)”
                  4.00
                17. HIST UN2701
                  4.00

                HIST UN2709 Medieval Middle East (Effective beginning Fall 2024)

                27 items
                1. HIST UN2719
                  HISTORY OF THE MOD MIDDLE EAST
                  Not resolved to a course
                2. HSWM UN2761
                  4.00
                3. HIST UN2764
                  EAST AFRICAN HISTORY
                  Not resolved to a course
                4. HIST UN2772
                  3
                5. HIST W2803
                  The Worlds of Mughal India
                  Not resolved to a course
                6. HSME UN2810
                  4.00
                7. HSME UN2811
                  South Asia: Empire and Its Aftermath
                  Not resolved to a course
                8. HIST UN2820
                  A History of the Indian Ocean, 19th Century to the Present
                  As published: “A History of the Indian Ocean, 19th Century to the Present (Effective beginning Spring 2026)”
                  4.00
                9. HIST W2880
                  Gandhi's India
                  Not resolved to a course
                10. HIST UN2881
                  VIETNAM IN THE WORLD
                  Not resolved to a course
                11. HIST Q2900
                  History of the World to 1450 CE
                  Not resolved to a course
                12. HIST W2943
                  Cultures of Empire
                  Not resolved to a course
                13. HIST UN3152
                  Byzantine Encounters in the Mediterranean and the Middle East
                  Not resolved to a course
                14. HIST UN3298
                  Popular Culture in Modern African History (Effective beginning Fall 2019)
                  Not resolved to a course
                15. HIST Q3400
                  Native American History
                  Not resolved to a course
                16. HIST S3596
                  HIST OF LATINOS/AS IN THE U.S. (Effective beginning Summer 2022)
                  Not resolved to a course
                17. HIST UN3601
                  Jews in the Later Roman Empire, 300-600 CE
                  Not resolved to a course
                18. HIST UN3608
                  Women and Gender in Latin America and the Caribbean (Effective beginning Spring 2025)
                  Not resolved to a course
                19. HIST W3678
                  Indigenous Worlds in Early Latin America
                  Not resolved to a course
                20. HIST UN3766
                  African Futures
                  Not resolved to a course
                21. HIST UN3779
                  AFRICA AND FRANCE
                  Not resolved to a course
                22. HSEA UN3898
                  3.00
                23. HIST Q3933
                  Empires and Cultures of the Early Modern Atlantic World
                  Not resolved to a course
                24. HIST GU4301
                  Politics and Justice in Latin America through Crime Fiction (Effective beginning Fall 2021)
                  Not resolved to a course
                25. HIST GU4660
                  Indigenous Worlds in Early Latin America
                  As published: “Indigenous Worlds in Early Latin America (Effective beginning Fall 2021)”
                  4.00
                26. HIST GU4681
                  The Nahuas Through Their Sources (Effective beginning Fall 2024)
                  Not resolved to a course
                27. HIST GU4811
                  4.00

                Italian

                4 items
                1. ITAL GU4022
                  3.00
                2. CLIA GU4499
                  Mediterranean Humanities I
                  As published: “Mediterranean Humanities I (Effective beginning Fall 2022. Students may receive Global Core credit for either CLIA GU4699 or CLIA GU4499; but not both.)”
                  3.00
                3. CLIA GU4500
                  Mediterranean Humanities II
                  As published: “Mediterranean Humanities II (Effective beginning Fall 2021. Students may receive Global Core credit for either CLIA GU4500 or CLIA GU400, but not both.)”
                  3.00
                4. CLIA GU4699
                  Mediterranean Humanities I (Effective beginning Summer 2025. Students may receive Global Core credit for either CLIA GU4699 or CLIA GU4499; but not both.)
                  Not resolved to a course

                Jewish Studies

                1 item
                1. JWST UN3538
                  Jews in the City in the Islamic Middle East (Effective beginning Spring 2021)
                  Not resolved to a course

                JWST GU4145 Introduction to Israeli Cinema (Effective beginning Spring 2020)

                7 items
                1. JWST GU4148
                  Jewish Histories of the Modern Middle East (Effective beginning Fall 2023)
                  Not resolved to a course
                2. JWST GU4149
                  A History of Jewish-Muslim Encounters: From the Beginning of Islam Until Today (Effective beginnnig Fall 2023)
                  Not resolved to a course
                3. JWST GU4158
                  Zionist Thought: Center and Periphery (Effective beginning Spring 2025)
                  Not resolved to a course
                4. JWST GU4159
                  Antisemitism and Resistance in Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa
                  As published: “Antisemitism and Resistance in Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa (Effecti6ve beginning Spring 2026)”
                  4.00
                5. JWST GU4160
                  Resilience and Resistance: North African Jews during the Colonial Period
                  As published: “Resilience and Resistance: North African Jews during the Colonial Period (Effective beginning Fall 2026)”
                  4.00
                6. JWST GU4601
                  The History of Mizrahi Jews (Effective beginning Spring 2025)
                  Not resolved to a course
                7. JWST GU4602
                  Zionism in History: Controversies Local and Global
                  As published: “Zionism in History: Controversies Local and Global (Effective beginning Fall 2026)”
                  4.00

                Latin American and Caribbean Studies

                1 item
                1. LCRS UN3500
                  Latin American Cities
                  Not resolved to a course

                Latin American and Iberian Cultures

                13 items
                1. SPJS UN3303
                  3.00
                2. SPAN UN3349
                  3.00
                3. PORT UN3350
                  LUSOPHONE AFR/AFRO-BRAZ CULTRS
                  Not resolved to a course
                4. SPAN UN3350
                  3.00
                5. SPAN UN3361
                  ARTISTIC HUMANITY
                  Not resolved to a course
                6. SPAN UN3489
                  Staging Revolt: Masses, Multitudes ＆ Political Performance in the Hispanic World (Effective beginning Spring 2025)
                  Not resolved to a course
                7. PORT UN3490
                  3.00
                8. SPAN W3490
                  Latin American Humanities I: From Pre-Columbian Civilizations to the Creation of New Nations
                  Not resolved to a course
                9. SPAN W3491
                  Latin American Humanities II: From Modernity to the Present [In English]
                  Not resolved to a course
                10. PORT UN3601
                  Race, Medicine and Literature in 19th-Century Brazil (Effective beginning Fall 2020)
                  Not resolved to a course
                11. SPAN UN3894
                  Law, Literature, and Gender in the Hispanic World (Effective beginning Spring 2025)
                  Not resolved to a course
                12. SPAN UN3898
                  Arabs and the West: The Andalusian Symbiosis (Effective beginning Spring 2026)
                  Not resolved to a course
                13. SPAN UN3899
                  The Art of the Question in Latin America (Effective beginning Spring 2026)
                  Not resolved to a course

                Linguistics

                2 items
                1. LING UN3102
                  Not resolved to a course
                2. LING UN3104
                  The Indigenous Languages of North America (Effective beginning Spring 2026)
                  Not resolved to a course

                Middle Eastern, South Asian, and African Studies

                8 items
                1. MDES UN1001
                  4.00
                2. MDES UN1003
                  Premodern Islamic Worlds
                  As published: “Premodern Islamic Worlds (Effective beginning Fall 2024)”
                  4.00
                3. MDES UN1030
                  “Game of Thrones”: On Epics and Empires
                  As published: ““Game of Thrones”: On Epics and Empires (Effective beginning Fall 2021)”
                  4.00
                4. AHUM UN1399
                  4.00
                5. MDES UN1630
                  Introduction to South Asia (Effective beginning Spring 2025)
                  Not resolved to a course
                6. ASCM V2001
                  Introduction to Major Topics in the Civilizations of the Middle East and India
                  Not resolved to a course
                7. ASCM UN2003
                  4.00
                8. ASCM UN2008
                  4.00

                MDES UN2006 What is Islam? (Effective beginning Spring 2022)

                23 items
                1. MDES UN2012
                  Finding Happiness: Readings in Arab-Islamic Texts
                  As published: “Finding Happiness: Readings in Arab-Islamic Texts (Effective beginning Fall 2022)”
                  4.00
                2. MDES UN2030
                  Major Debates in the Study of Africa
                  Not resolved to a course
                3. MDES W2041
                  Introduction to Indian Philosophy
                  Not resolved to a course
                4. MDES UN2042
                  South Asia at the Crossroads of Empires
                  As published: “South Asia at the Crossroads of Empires (Effective beginning Fall 2023)”
                  3.00
                5. ASCM UN2357
                  INTRO TO INDIAN CIVILIZATION
                  Not resolved to a course
                6. MDES UN2399
                  ANCIENT NEAR EASTERN LITERATURE (Effective beginning Spring 2026)
                  Not resolved to a course
                7. MDES UN2641
                  CINEMAS OF INDIA
                  As published: “CINEMAS OF INDIA (Effective beginning Fall 2020)”
                  3.00
                8. MDES UN2650
                  4.00
                9. MDES UN3000
                  4.00
                10. CLME W3032
                  Colonialism: Film, Fiction, History & Theory
                  Not resolved to a course
                11. HSME UN3044
                  From Colonial to Global Health
                  Not resolved to a course
                12. MDES UN3047
                  MESAAS ＆ History: Court Cultures 350-1750 (Effective beginning Spring 2021)
                  Not resolved to a course
                13. MDES UN3121
                  3
                14. MDES UN3130
                  E AFRICA ＆ THE SWAHILI COAST
                  Not resolved to a course
                15. CLME UN3221
                  ARABIC LITERATURE AS WORLD LITERATURE
                  As published: “ARABIC LITERATURE AS WORLD LITERATURE (renumbered to CLME GU4272- course number change effective Spring 2020 )”
                  4.00
                16. MDES UN3260
                  4.00
                17. CLME UN3266
                  Decolonizing the Arabian Nights (Was formerly MDES GU4266 "Decolonizing the Arabian Nights". New course number effective beginning Spring 2022.)
                  Not resolved to a course
                18. MDES UN3335
                  Introduction to Armenian Studies (Effective beginning Fall 2023)
                  Not resolved to a course
                19. MDES UN3421
                  Islamic Central Asia
                  As published: “Islamic Central Asia (Effective beginning Fall 2020- offered as a one-time course)”
                  3
                20. MDES UN3445
                  3.00
                21. CLME UN3928
                  3.00
                22. MDES UN3930
                  Iraq: War, Love, and Exile (Effective beginning Spring 2021)
                  Not resolved to a course
                23. CLME GU4031
                  Cinema and Society In Asia and Africa
                  Not resolved to a course

                HSME GU4052 Locating Africa in the 20th Century World (was formerly MDES G4052)

                19 items
                1. MDES G4052
                  Locating Africa in the Early 20th Century World (Updated course number- HSME GU4052 )
                  Not resolved to a course
                2. MDES GU4122
                  THE NOVEL IN AFRICA
                  As published: “THE NOVEL IN AFRICA (Effective beginning Fall 2026)”
                  4.00
                3. MDES GU4150
                  Introduction to African Philosophy
                  Not resolved to a course
                4. MDES GU4220
                  The Arabic Linguistic Tradition (Effective beginning Spring 2026)
                  Not resolved to a course
                5. CLME GU4225
                  New Millenium Challenges in Arabic Literary Production
                  Not resolved to a course
                6. CLME GU4226
                  ARABIC AUTOBIOGRAPHY GLOBAL DIMENSIONS
                  Not resolved to a course
                7. CLME GU4229
                  Afro-Mediterranean Cultural Geographies: Ifriqiya-Tunis
                  Not resolved to a course
                8. CLME GU4231
                  4.00
                9. CLME GU4241
                  4.00
                10. CLME G4261
                  Popular Islam: Asia and Africa
                  Not resolved to a course
                11. MDES GU4259
                  War Narrative: The Arab World
                  As published: “War Narrative: The Arab World (Effective beginning Fall 2019)”
                  4
                12. CLME GU4262
                  4.00
                13. MDES GU4266
                  Decolonizing the Arabian Nights
                  As published: “Decolonizing the Arabian Nights (Effective beginning Fall 2021. Effective Spring 2022- New course number CLME UN3266)”
                  4.00
                14. CLME GU4272
                  ARABIC LITERATURE AS WORLD LITERATURE (formerly CLME UN3221; course number change effective Spring 2020)
                  Not resolved to a course
                15. MDES G4326
                  The Armenian Genocide and the Holocaust: Memory and Representation
                  Not resolved to a course
                16. MDES GU4360
                  Armenians and the Modern World (Effective beginning Spring 2024)
                  Not resolved to a course
                17. MDES GU4634
                  Sound and Listening Cultures of the Indian Subcontinent (This course will no longer partially fulfill the Global Core requirement after Spring 2026.)
                  Not resolved to a course
                18. MDES GU4637
                  4
                19. MDES GU4945
                  Contested Histories: A Medieval Jewish Empire? (Effective beginning Spring 2024)
                  Not resolved to a course

                Music

                8 items
                1. MUSI UN2020
                  SALSA, SOCA ＆ REGGAE
                  Not resolved to a course
                2. MUSI UN2030
                  JEWISH MUSIC IN NEW YORK
                  As published: “JEWISH MUSIC IN NEW YORK (Effective beginning Fall 2026)”
                  3.00
                3. MUSI V2430
                  Listening and Sound in Cross-Cultural Perspective
                  Not resolved to a course
                4. AHMM UN3320
                  3.00
                5. AHMM UN3321
                  3.00
                6. MUSI GU4113
                  Medieval Mediterranean Love Songs (Effective beginning Spring 2024)
                  Not resolved to a course
                7. MUSI GU4438
                  3.00
                8. MUSI GU4466
                  Sound and Image in Modern East Asian Music
                  Not resolved to a course

                Physics

                1 item
                1. SCNC UN3001
                  Nuclear Weapons and Nuclear Testing: Marshall Islands (Effective beginning Spring 2021)
                  Not resolved to a course

                Philosophy

                3 items
                1. PHIL UN3000
                  BUDDHIST PHILOSOPHY
                  As published: “BUDDHIST PHILOSOPHY (Effective beginning Fall 2022)”
                  3.00
                2. PHIL UN3912
                  SEMINAR
                  As published: “SEMINAR (Buddhist Philosophy. Only the section "Buddhist Philosophy" of this multi-topics course counts towards the Global Core requirement. Effective Spring 2026)”
                  3.00
                3. PHIL GU4947
                  Classical Indian Philosophy (Effective beginning Fall 2025)
                  Not resolved to a course

                Religion

                14 items
                1. RELI UN1612
                  Religion and the History of Hip Hop
                  As published: “Religion and the History of Hip Hop (Effective beginning Spring 2020)”
                  4.00
                2. RELI UN2205
                  Not resolved to a course
                3. RELI UN2305
                  4.00
                4. RELI UN2306
                  4.00
                5. RELI UN2308
                  4.00
                6. RELI UN2309
                  4.00
                7. RELI UN2335
                  RELI IN BLACK AMERICA:AN INTRO
                  Not resolved to a course
                8. RELI UN2405
                  CHINESE RELIGIOUS TRADITIONS
                  As published: “CHINESE RELIGIOUS TRADITIONS (formerly RELI UN2307)”
                  4.00
                9. RELI UN3303
                  Judaism and Translation in the Medieval and Early Modern Mediterranean
                  Not resolved to a course
                10. RELI UN3314
                  QURAN
                  As published: “QURAN (Effective beginning Fall 2023)”
                  4.00
                11. RELI UN3407
                  4
                12. RELI UN3425
                  3
                13. RELI Q3511
                  Tantra in South Asia, East Asia & the West
                  Not resolved to a course
                14. RELI UN3521
                  Muslim Masculinities
                  Not resolved to a course

                RELI UN3771 Indigenous Enlightenments (Effective Summer 2025)

                8 items
                1. RELI GU4214
                  African and North African Philosophy: An Introduction (Effective beginning Summer 2021)
                  Not resolved to a course
                2. RELI GU4215
                  Hinduism Here
                  Not resolved to a course
                3. RELI GU4204
                  Religions of the Iranian World (Effective beginning Spring 2020)
                  Not resolved to a course
                4. RELI GU4304
                  Krishna
                  Not resolved to a course
                5. RELI GU4314
                  Bhakti Poets (Effective beginning Spring 2022)
                  Not resolved to a course
                6. RELI GU4322
                  4.00
                7. RELI GU4418
                  On African Theory: Religion, Philosophy, Anthropology
                  Not resolved to a course
                8. RELI GU4999
                  GLOBAL INDIGENOUS RELIGIOUS HISTORIES
                  As published: “GLOBAL INDIGENOUS RELIGIOUS HISTORIES (Effective beginning Fall 2020)”
                  4.00

                Slavic Languages

                9 items
                1. SLCL UN3001
                  3.00
                2. CLRS GU4022
                  3
                3. GEOR GU4042
                  Expressive Culture of Soviet and Independent Georgia
                  Not resolved to a course
                4. SLCL UN3100
                  FOLKLORE PAST ＆ PRESENT
                  As published: “FOLKLORE PAST ＆ PRESENT (Effective beginning Fall 2021 semester- New course number SLCL GU4002- effective beginning Spring 2025)”
                  3.00
                5. RUSS UN3230
                  Tricksters in World Culture: Mockery, Subversion, Rebellion
                  As published: “Tricksters in World Culture: Mockery, Subversion, Rebellion (Effective beginning Fall 2022)”
                  3.00
                6. SLCL GU4002
                  Folklore Past and Present
                  As published: “Folklore Past and Present (formerly SLCL UN3001- New course number effective beginning Spring 2025)”
                  3.00
                7. CLSL GU4012
                  Holocaust Literature: Critical Thinking in Dark Times
                  As published: “Holocaust Literature: Critical Thinking in Dark Times (Effective beginning Fall 2023)”
                  3.00
                8. CLSL GU4013
                  Jewish Worlds in Eastern Europe: A Journey (Effective beginning Summer 2024)
                  Not resolved to a course
                9. CLRS W4190
                  Race, Ethnicity, and Narrative, in the Russian/Soviet Empire
                  Not resolved to a course

                Sociology

                1 item
                1. SOCI UN3324
                  3

                Theatre

                1 item
                1. THTR UN3154
                  4.00

                Urban Studies

                1 item
                1. URBS UN3351
                  URBAN ELSEWHERES: EXPLORING A WORLD OF CITIES
                  As published: “URBAN ELSEWHERES: EXPLORING A WORLD OF CITIES (Effective beginning Spring 2021)”
                  4.00

                All Approved Courses: Offered Abroad

                0 items

                  Columbia Athens Global Center

                  1 item
                  1. GRKM OC3936
                    Columbia Summer Global Core: The Athens Experience (Effective beginning Summer 2025)
                    Not resolved to a course

                  CLCV OC3300 Ancient Athletics in Athens (approved as a one-time Global Core course for the Summer 2026 semester only).

                  major core · 0 items

                    Columbia in Amman and Paris: Middle Eastern and North African Studies (MENA) Program

                    1 item
                    1. MENA OC4100
                      Migration, Displacement and Diaspora in the French and North African Context
                      Not resolved to a course

                    Columbia Summer in Amman and Tunis: Middle Eastern and North African Studies

                    1 item
                    1. MENA OC4101
                      Culture/History Seminar of the Middle East-North Africa Summer Program in Amman &Tunis
                      Not resolved to a course

                    Columbia Global Seminar in Istanbul

                    0 items

                      Not offered during the Spring 2018 semester

                      1 item
                      1. CLGM OC3920
                        The World Responds to the Greeks: Greece Faces East
                        Not resolved to a course

                      Columbia in London- Queen Mary University

                      2 items
                      1. CLEN OC3793
                        Postcolonial London (Effective beginning Fall 2025)
                        Not resolved to a course
                      2. CLEN OC3500
                        LONDON IN POSTCOLONIAL FICTION: 'WE ARE HERE BECAUSE YOU WERE THERE
                        Not resolved to a course

                      Columbia Summer Program in Tunis and Istanbul: Democracy and Constitutional Engineering

                      1 item
                      1. POLS OC3545
                        Comparative Democratic Politics
                        Not resolved to a course

                      Slavic Languages- Office of Global Programs

                      1 item
                      1. CLSL OC4001
                        The Muslim and the Christian in Balkan Narratives
                        Not resolved to a course

                      Columbia Summer Program in Venice

                      1 item
                      1. CLIA OC4600
                        Mediterranean Humanities II in Venice (Effective beginning Summer 2025. Students may only receive Global Core credit for either CLIA GU4500 or CLIA OC4600; not both.)
                        Not resolved to a course

                      Reid Hall in Paris

                      2 items
                      1. AHIS OC4652
                        The Black Voices of Black Model: New Perspectives for the Histories of Art
                        Not resolved to a course
                      2. FILM OC4225
                        Arab & African Filmmaking
                        Not resolved to a course

                      CLEN OC3245 Black Americans and the City of Light: A Seminar (Effective beginning Summer 2020)

                      0 items

                        FREN OC3330 Paris Noir (same as FREN OC3817-Black Paris- course number effective beginning Summer 2021)

                        6 items
                        1. FILM GU4330
                          (Effective beginning Summer 2024)
                          Not resolved to a course
                        2. FREN OC3719
                          VIOLENCE BY AND AGAINST WOMEN
                          Not resolved to a course
                        3. FREN OC3817
                          Black Paris
                          Not resolved to a course
                        4. CLFR OC3821
                          CITY DIPLOMACY (Effective beginning Spring 2021)
                          Not resolved to a course
                        5. FREN OC3821
                          "Blackness" in French: from Harlem to Paris and Beyond
                          Not resolved to a course
                        6. HIST OC3136
                          France and the African Diaspora (Effective beginning Summer 2024)
                          Not resolved to a course

                        FMST GU4325 Waves on New Shores: New Cinema in France, Japan, and Brazil (effective beginning Summer 2022)

                        1 item
                        1. WMST OC3550
                          WOMEN ＆ SOCIETY - SEX-TRADE ECONOMY
                          Not resolved to a course
                        Source. Teachers College at Columbia University, catalog 2026 — https://bulletin.columbia.edu/general-studies/the-core/global-core/. Captured page pages/0043.html.gz. Assembled from the institution's published catalog as captured; every record names its captured page and source URL. Assembled, not asserted.