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Niagara University · Courses

CRJ

59 courses with the subject CRJ, each shown exactly as we captured it from the college's catalog, with every element we hold. Where the wording looks broken, that is our reading of the catalog, not the college's text.

CRJ 101Intro to Crim Just3

An overview of the design and functioning of the criminal justice system in the United States. The nature and extent of crime, criminal procedure, the constitutional basis for due process, principles of the criminal law, and the agencies of criminal justice will be examined.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 102Criminology3

Historical and contemporary perspectives on the causes of crime and deviance in society and the treatment of offenders. Major social, psychological, and economic theories will be assessed. Non-behavioral science perspectives will also be examined.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 104Law Enforcement3

The history and state-of-the-art in evaluating the police role in the community in attempting to balance peace, order and individual rights. Influential theoretical and empirical studies of police discretion, attitudes, and corruption will be examined. Other topics include: the effect of Supreme Court decisions on police practices, evaluating police performance and policewomen.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 240American Criminal Courts3

This course focuses on courts in the criminal justice system. It outlines sources of law, different types of law, and the structure of the American court system. This course also examines the influence of major court actors, such as judges, prosecutors, defense counsel, defendants, victims, and juries. Additional topics include pretrial, trial, and appellate processes.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 250Juvenile Justice3

Examines philosophy and administration of the juvenile justice system. Incorporates social science research and case law to understand the system. Focus devoted to: (1) history of juvenile justice, (2) theoretical explanations of juvenile delinquency, (3) family, school, and cultural influences on juvenile behavior, and (4) interventions for juvenile offenders. Formerly CRJ 103

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 265Principles Justice3

Examines criminal punishment as a social and political institution. Critically examines prominent philosophical justifications for criminal punishment, their guiding principles, and their implications for contemporary policy. Explores related principles such as equality, rights, proportionality, and moral desert.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 270Corrections3

Examines the prison within a social, political, and economic context as well as its place within contemporary crime-control debates. Explores the nature of the prison environment, including the prison subculture, violence and its management, correctional officers, and the prospects for reform. Critically evaluates imprisonments impact on prisoners and their post-release adjustment, families, and communities.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 305Urban Crime3

This class will examine and explain the nature and prevalence of street-level offending in urban communities. The class will look closely at the day-to-day lives of street offenders and examine motivations and cause of street crime. It will closely examine crimes like robbery, street level drug dealing, and various forms of street violence.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 310Celebrated Cases3

This course will provide an overview of celebrated criminal cases that received significant mass media coverage. These cases influenced public perceptions of crime and raised important justice debates. Their cultural impact on the criminal justice system and procedures will be examined as will significant 20th and 21st Century United States Supreme Court Cases relating to these cases.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 315Organiz Criminality3

The nature, extent, and impact of illicit behavior on the part of corporations, illicit organizations, government agencies, and employees. The causes, enforcement, prosecution, sentencing, and prevention of organized criminal behavior will be examined. Political, white-collar, organized and corporate crime are assessed.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 320Comp Criminal Justice3

An examination of the design, functioning, and legal basis for systems of criminal justice in other countries. An attempt will be made to relate governmental, political, demographic, and economic factors in explaining past and current trends in the adjudication of offenders. Cross-cultural analysis of the causes of crime.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 325Drugs & Crim Just Sys3

An examination of the history of drug use and abuse, the nations current drug policy, and issues relative to the prevalence of drugs in society, the effects on the body, current law enforcement practices, and the prospects for rehabilitation and prevention of drug abuse.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 330Forensic Anthropology and Osteology3

A survey of the techniques used by forensic anthropologists in the identification, recovery, and interpretation of human skeletal remains within medico-legal contexts. Topics include basic anatomy and development of bone and teeth, methods for description and identification of human remains, forensic case studies and lab activities to illustrate methods.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 335Private Security3

The history and present status of private law enforcement in the United States. Assessment of need for policing in the private sector, and review of the causes and effectiveness of control procedures for employee theft, shoplifting, commercial burglary, and other crimes. The legal powers and restrictions of private law enforcement will be examined.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 340Inovations Policing3

This course examines forensic accounting and economic crime, integrating accounting, criminal justice, and computer and information systems concepts and issues. The course includes limited accounting theory and concentrates on financial fraud, white-collar crime, how financial fraud is perpetrated, approaches to fraud investigation and documentation, and fraud detection and prevention.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 345Serial Killers3

Course studies the social construction of serial killers as a cultural and criminal justice phenomenon. It examines empirical research on typologies and applies criminological theories to explain motivations and onset, prevalence and persistence of serial homicide. Also studies and critiques criminal justice responses to serial killers including investigation techniques such as profiling.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 350Criminal Law3

An examination of the constitutional rules and principles that help shape the law of substantive criminal law. Some of the issues covered include: sources of criminal law, due process, equal protection, freedom of speech, right to privacy, cruel and unusual punishments, actus rea, mens rea, omissions, causations, attempts, legal and factual impossibility, self defense, battered wife syndrome, necessity defense, and the insanity defense. Attention will be given to U.S. Supreme Court and state court decisions that interpret and apply federal and state constitutional provisions to these issues.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 355Victimology3

This course provides an introduction to topics and issues of victimology. Students will learn the relevance and consequences of various forms of victimization. Focus will be placed on theories and consequences of victimization, temporally relevant topics, and societal and criminal justice responses to victims and services.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 358Victims Rights & Services3

This course focuses on the various entities and service providers that assist crime victims. Students critically examine the responsibilities and impact of the criminal justice system on victims. Students critically examine the responsibilities and impact of the criminal justice system on victims. The course also explores victims' rights and experiences, several victim service professions, and special victim advocacy and service delivery.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 360Criminal Procedure3

Examines criminal punishment as a social and political institution. Critically examines prominent philosophical justifications for criminal punishment, their guiding principles, and their implications for contemporary policy. Explores related principles such as equality, rights, proportionality, and moral desert.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 365Violence3

This course offers an introduction to and survey of the multi-disciplinary study of violence and society. The course material examines patterns of violence across social groups, the causes and correlates of violence, theoretical explanations, and programs/policies geared toward violence prevention and reduction.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 370Criminal Investigation3

An examination of criminal investigations to understand how and why they are conducted. Emphasizes crime scenes, evidence, search and seizure, interviewing and interrogating individuals, and suspect identification. Their application to the investigation of deaths, assaults, property crime, and white-collar crime will be studied.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 375Alternatives Incarceration3

An examination of the history, philosophy and functioning of community-based correctional programs. Each of the various types of programs, including probation and parole, will be discussed and evaluated.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 380Sentencing3

The historical, philosophical and legal basis for criminal sentencing. Judicial discretion, disparity, indeterminate and determinate sentences, mandatory sentencing, parole procedures, and current legal provisions will be examined.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 385Women & Crime3

This course will focus on the four major roles of women in the criminal justice system - women as criminal offenders, women as inmates, women as victims, and women as criminal justice professionals/practitioners. Each of these roles will be examined against the backdrop of the socialization of gender within our culture.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 390Field Experience3

The application of accumulated knowledge in criminology and criminal justice in a field setting. Students will be placed in a criminal justice agency and perform planning, evaluation, or a research project under the supervision of a faculty member.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 395Independent Study3

An opportunity for students to design and execute a research or evaluation project in an area of particular interest. Selection of topics, research plan, and methods used are left up to the student under the supervision of a faculty member. Instructor permission required.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 397Topic:3

Seminar examines an issue affecting society and its relationship to the criminal justice system. Topics might include a discussion of ethics and the criminal justice system, computerized information systems and the criminal justice system, intimate and stranger crimes, or the criminal justice system in the future.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 400Criminology Res3

Experimental and quasi-experimental designs in criminological applications. Sampling, reliability, validity, causality, and other topics will be presented and analyzed. The pros and cons of quantitative research design and measurement.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 403Honors Thesis I3

Individual research of a substantive nature pursued in the students major field of study. The research will conclude in a written thesis or an original project, and an oral defense.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 404Honors Thesis II3

Individual research of a substantive nature pursued in the students major field of study. The research will conclude in a written thesis or an original project, and an oral defense.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 490Policy Research Seminar3

Students will participate in a seminar class designed to instruct the student on the completion of policy analysis projects that demonstrate a synthesis of accumulated knowledge. These projects will involve an evaluation or test of a research question affecting the criminal justice system.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 493Criminal Justice Co-op6.00

A junior or senior work-study program providing relevant paid employment experience. Registration will occur at the beginning of the experience. The objective of the program is to integrate classroom theory and practical work experience, thus lending relevancy to learning and providing the student with a realistic exposure to career opportunities. Students interested in taking a co-op should talk to their adviser.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
6
Credits (max)
6
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 494Criminal Justice Co-op9.00

A junior or senior work-study program providing relevant paid employment experience. Registration will occur at the beginning of the experience. The objective of the program is to integrate classroom theory and practical work experience, thus lending relevancy to learning and providing the student with a realistic exposure to career opportunities. Students interested in taking a co-op should talk to their adviser.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
9
Credits (max)
9
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 495Criminal Justice Co-op6.00

A junior or senior work-study program providing relevant paid employment experience. Registration will occur at the beginning of the experience. The objective of the program is to integrate classroom theory and practical work experience, thus lending relevancy to learning and providing the student with a realistic exposure to career opportunities. Students interested in taking a co-op should talk to their adviser.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
6
Credits (max)
6
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 496Criminal Justice Co-op6.00

A junior or senior work-study program providing relevant paid employment experience. Registration will occur at the beginning of the experience. The objective of the program is to integrate classroom theory and practical work experience, thus lending relevancy to learning and providing the student with a realistic exposure to career opportunities. Students interested in taking a co-op should talk to their adviser.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
6
Credits (max)
6
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 500Seminar in System-Wide Issues in3

This course is designed to provide an overview of significant criminal justice policies, practices, and decision making that cuts across the agencies of law enforcement, the courts, and corrections. Especially important for the student with little academic background in criminal justice, this course will offer insights into the common problems of regulating discretion, application of legal rules in practice, and implementation of public policy in non-system or independent criminal justice agencies.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 510Seminar in Criminal Justice Management3

An assessment of the management and administration of criminal justice agencies as a special problem of public administration. The differences between public and private sector management with special emphasis on approaches to organizational change, leadership and public service will be discussed. Individual and group behavior in criminal justice organizations will be assessed as will integrity and commitment to values.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 510PASeminar in Criminal Justice Management3

An assessment of the management and administration of criminal justice agencies as a special problem of public administration. The differences between public and private sector management with special emphasis on approaches to organizational change, leadership and public service will be discussed. Individual and group behavior in criminal justice organizations will be assessed as will integrity and commitment to values.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 520Introduction to Statistical Analysis3

This course is designed to provide the student with the necessary skills to analyze data and to evaluate published research. The course will cover the fundamental steps of hypothesis testing through more sophisticated multivariate techniques. Emphasis will be placed on identifying the appropriate statistical technique for a particular research question, the use of the computer to analyze the data, and the interpretation of results obtained.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 530Seminar in Professional Ethics and3

How ethical considerations can and should affect every important decision in criminal justice. Some of these decisions include: police arrest decisions, prosecutor charging decisions, defendant plea decisions, defense strategy decisions, judicial evidentiary rulings, sentencing decisions, and probation and parole decisions. The results of unethical decisions will be examined in terms of deviance and civil and criminal liability faced by criminal justice professionals.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 540Research, Planning, and Evaluation3

Research and planning techniques as they apply to policy making and evaluation in criminal justice agencies. Principles of research design, planning methods, and evaluation techniques will be presented. Emphasis will be placed on selection of the appropriate research design, planning method, or evaluation tool, given case studies of problems and issues faced by criminal justice agencies.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 550Seminar in Police Adminstration and3

The history, organization and administration of law enforcement as it attempts to achieve a balance among peace, order and individual rights. The constraints imposed by law, policy, public interest, politics, and training will each be assessed. Ways to improve the effectiveness of law enforcement, while maintaining respect for the rights of suspects and the safety of citizens, will be assessed.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 555Seminar in Theories of Crime3

An examination of theories and typologies of criminal behavior among intimates and strangers and its effects on victims. Since criminology is a multidisciplinary field, biological, psychological and social theories of crime will be discussed. The impact of violent crime will be emphasized. The focus of the course will be the development of the skills necessary to evaluate and apply criminological theories in criminal justice settings.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 560Seminar in Capital Punishment3

The passage of a law or program designed to address a particular problem is often assumed to resolve that issue. In actuality, however, the law itself may generate more problems than it solves. This course examines some of the problems in the application of laws that have come to light through the use of social science research, or that can be minimized through an empirical investigation of the problem.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 565Seminar in Corporate and White-Collar3

The nature, extent and impact of illicit behavior on the part of corporations, illicit organizations, government agencies, and employees. The causes, enforcement, prosecution, sentencing, and prevention of organized criminal behavior will be examined. Political, white-collar, organized, and corporate crime are assessed, and their similarities and differences evaluated in terms of investigation, prosecution, defense, and sentencing strategies.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 568Criminal Courts3

This course focuses on the role of criminal courts in sentencing. It examines the influence of different court actors on punishment decisions, and explores courtroon decision-making through criminological, sociological, and organizational theoretical perspectives. Additional topics include punishment disparity associated with individual social statuses.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 570Constitutional Criminal Procedure3

This course examines the constitutional rules and principles that help shape the law of criminal procedure. The issues covered include: pretrial rights and proceedings, the adversarial system, interrogation and confessions, and search and seizure. Attention will be given to U.S. Supreme Court decisions that interpret and apply federal constitutional provisions to these issues.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 572Seminar in Penal Policy3

This course will address various issues which are relevant to the handling of the offender in the community and the institution. It is assumed that entry into the correctional system, both in terms of community-based and institutional alternatives, engenders certain problems for the system and signifies that offenders have various problems and needs that must be addressed if we are to deal with their potential for reform and recidivism.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 575Seminar in Comparative Crime and Justice3

This course will consider the operation of the criminal justice system in various parts of the world. The principal concern is to develop an understanding of common problems shared by all countries in dealing with crime and to provide an understanding of how effective these countries are in administering justice. These countries will be compared in terms of the crime rate, types of crimes, police practices, legal traditions, court practices, sentencing schemes and penal policies. The goal is to alert the student to what is taking place in other parts of the world and to encourage consideration of practices in other countries as offering possible solutions to current dilemmas at home.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 580Seminar in Restorative Justice3

This course will critically examine the philosophy and practice of restorative justice. It will begin with an overview of the philosophical framework, as well as some strengths and weaknesses, of our current justice system. The course will then cover the history, philosophy, and practices of restorative justice, including objections to this approach and methods and results of evaluating current programs.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 582Race, Gender and Class in the Criminal3

This course considers the interrelationships among race, gender and class in the criminal justice system. Examined are the patterns and variations in crime across these variables. The assumptions, biases and relative strengths and weaknesses of theories of crime as applied across race and gender will be addressed. Attention will be given to women and minorities as offenders, victims and professionals in criminal justice with particular emphasis given to criminal justice sanctioning of crimes by and against women and minorities.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 585Seminar in Special Problems in Criminal3

This seminar is designed to examine a current issue in criminology and criminal justice of particular concern. Topics such as the future of crime and justice, mala prohibita offenses and their adjudication, or the criminal or juvenile justice system and contemporary social problems may be offered depending on the critical issues of the period. This course may be taken more than once as long as the subject matter differs.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 590Domestic Violence3

This class focuses on the extent, nature, causes, and consequences of domestic violence in the United States. We will focus on the complexities of domestic violence, including individual, societal, and historical factors, the implications of making distinctions in types of violence and perpetrators, and the relationship between institutional and individual responses.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 595Victimization3

This course provides an introductory examination of victimology, including the prevalence and consequences of various forms of victimization, the nature of criminal justice victimization data, and the issues related to the measurement and costs of victimization. Temporal topics, such as the victim-offender overlap and repeat victimization are also covered.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 600Supervised Readings in Criminal Justice3

This course is designed for the student who wishes to pursue specific readings on a subject not otherwise available in the curriculum. With approval of the instructor, the student will select a topic, organize a reading list, complete it, and compose a paper based on these readings in consultation with the instructor.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 650Criminal Justice Policy Paper - Capstone3

For students who select this option, the policy paper is a capstone course that provides the forum to apply critically the substance and method of the completed curriculum to a criminal justice problem of interest and public concern. The product of this course will be a policy paper that attempts to address the policy issue in contemporary society.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 659Master's Thesis I3

For students who select this option, the masters thesis is a capstone course that offers the student the opportunity to apply critically the substance and method of the field to a specific criminal justice issue. The thesis is a research project that either tests an untested hypothesis or replicates research findings that are not conclusive. The product of this course will be a research thesis of publishable quality for a criminal justice journal.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu
CRJ 660Master's Thesis II3

For students who select this option, the masters thesis is a capstone course that offers the student the opportunity to apply critically the substance and method of the field to a specific criminal justice issue. The thesis is a research project that either tests an untested hypothesis or replicates research findings that are not conclusive. The product of this course will be a research thesis of publishable quality for a criminal justice journal.

Subject
CRJ
Credits (min)
3
Credits (max)
3
Credit unit
credits
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Academic Catalog
Source
catalog.niagara.edu

Source: Niagara University's catalog, linked per course · table learning_unit · CourseShelf publish 61