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Westminster College · Courses

PHY

25 courses with the subject PHY, each shown exactly as we captured it from the college's catalog, with every element we hold. Where the wording looks broken, that is our reading of the catalog, not the college's text.

PHY 141Foundations of Physics I4

The first semester of an introductory study of physics (mechanics, heat, electricity, magnetism, waves, light and modern physics) without calculus. Basic principles used in both semesters are introduced in the first semester. Some emphasis will be given to applications of physics to biological systems. A laboratory is included. Meets Scientific Discovery Intellectual Perspective requirement (SD).

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
4
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
Prerequisite
a good background in high school mathematics including algebra and trigonometry. Intellectual Perspective: SD Lab Included: LB
PHY 142Foundations of Physics II4

The second semester of an introductory study of physics (mechanics, heat, electricity, magnetism, waves, light and modern physics) without calculus. Some emphasis will be given to applications of physics to biological systems. A laboratory is included.

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
4
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
Prerequisite
PHY 141 or PHY 151 . Lab Included: LB
PHY 151Principles of Physics I4

The first semester of a calculus-based introduction to physics, emphasizing the use of fundamental principles to solve problems. Major topics include the transfer of momentum, energy, and angular momentum; simple models of physical systems; a statistical understanding of entropy and temperature; and the use of computational methods to solve problems. A laboratory is included.

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
4
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
Corequisite
MTH 131 . Intellectual Perspective: SD Lab Included: LB
PHY 152Principles of Physics II4

The second semester of a calculus-based introduction to physics, with an emphasis on the study of electric and magnetic fields. A laboratory is included

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
4
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
Prerequisite
PHY 151 .
Corequisite
MTH 150 or higher Lab Included: LB
PHY 199Experimental Course1-4

Experimental course.

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
1
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
PHY 211Thermal Physics4

study of the behavior of systems containing large numbers of particles. Topics include a statistical understanding of entropy, the relationship between a system’s entropy and its temperature, pressure, and chemical potential; heat engines and refrigerators; phase transformations; Boltzmann statistics, and quantum statistics.

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
4
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
Prerequisite
PHY 152
PHY 213Astrophysics4

A quantitative overview of astronomy and astrophysics, including recent advances in the field. Topics discussed include the Solar System, star formation and evolution, the interstellar medium, compact objects, galactic dynamics, gravitational waves, and cosmology. Observational astronomy is emphasized.

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
4
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
Prerequisite
PHY 152
PHY 224Experimental Physics4

A study of techniques in experimental physics, with a particular emphasis on error analysis. In the included laboratory, students will perform a range of experiments, including a semester-long individual project.

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
4
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
Prerequisite
PHY 152 Lab Included: LB
PHY 234Computational Physics4

A comprehensive analysis of numerical techniques to gain insight into physical systems, for which traditional analytical approaches are unfeasible. The course emphasizes the application of computational methods to systems such as projectile motion, chaotic systems, motion in a gravitational field (including N-body simulations), the diffution equation, and the wave equation. No prior programming experience is required.

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
4
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
Prerequisite
PHY 152 Lab Included: LB
PHY 299Experimental Course1-4

Experimental course.

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
1
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
PHY 351Classical Mechanics4

An extensive overview of mechanics beyond the scope of Physics 151. Includes the application of mathematical tools such as series expansion, vector calculus, and differential equations to solve problems. Topics include Newton’s laws, conservation of energy and momentum, the Lagrangian method, central forces, and motion in non-inertial frames of reference.

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
4
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
Prerequisite
PHY 152
PHY 352Electromagnetic Theory4

A study of the foundations of classical electromagnetic theory, including electric and magnetic fields, potential theory, Maxwell’s equations, and electromagnetic waves. Vector methods are used extensively.

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
4
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
Prerequisite
PHY 152
PHY 361Quantum Mechanics4

The theory of quantum mechanics is discussed and studied in detail. Topics include solutions of the Schrödinger equation in one-dimensional systems, the uncertainty principle, the role of the wave function, an introduction to the Dirac notation, atomic physics, angular momentum, and perturbation theory.

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
4
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
Prerequisite
PHY 152
PHY 399Experimental Course1-4

Experimental course.

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
1
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
PHY 499Experimental Course1-4

Experimental course.

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
1
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
PHY 590Field Experience/Internship1-4
Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
1
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
PHY 601Capstone I2

Each student will do preliminary background research to develop a proposal for the senior capstone project and begin to make progress toward the project’s completion.

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
2
Credits (max)
2
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
PHY 602Capstone II2

The completion of the project proposed in PHY601, including both written and oral presentations of the completed work.

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
2
Credits (max)
2
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
PHY 604Physics Capstone4

Each student will do preliminary background research to develop a proposal for the senior capstone project and complete the planned project, including both written and oral presentations of the completed work.

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
4
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
Prerequisite
Instructor permission.
PHY 610Advanced Topics1-4

Interests of students are considered in selecting particular topics.

Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
1
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
Prerequisite
consent of instructor.
PHY 620Independent Study1-4
Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
1
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
PHY 660Honors Research1-4
Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
1
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
Prerequisite
Honors status and departmental approval.
PHY 670Honors Research1-4
Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
1
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
Prerequisite
Honors status and departmental approval.
PHY 680Honors Research1-4
Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
1
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
Prerequisite
Honors status and departmental approval.
PHY 690Honors Research1-4
Subject
PHY
Credits (min)
1
Credits (max)
4
Credit unit
Semester Hours
Type
course
Edition
2026-2027
Catalog
2026-2027 Westminster College Catalog
Source
catalog.westminster.edu
Prerequisite
Honors status and departmental approval.

Source: Westminster College's catalog, linked per course · table learning_unit · CourseShelf publish 59